Legal Abortion Death: Janet Foster, 18 (Infection Due To Incomplete Abortion)

Eighteen-year-old Janet Foster underwent a safe and legal abortion at the hands of Richard Neal at Valley Doctors’ Hospital in North Hollywood, California on September 11, 1971. Janet’s abortion had been a “therapeutic” abortion approved by the hospital committee, as was required at the time. Neal reported that he’d estimated the pregnancy at 12-weeks and performed what he thought was an uneventful suction abortion.

Janet’s brother-in-law reported that she was very weak and sleepy when he picked her up at the hospital. After returning home, Janet suffered abdominal pain after returning home, and called Neal on September 14. He told her he’d see her the next day. Janet felt ill, so she went to bed early. In the early morning hours, Janet went into convulsions.

Her brother-in-law and paramedics attempted to revive her, to no avail; Janet was pronounced dead at 3:55 am. The autopsy found that in Janet’s uterus was a “macerated, lacerated and purulent male fetus of about 19 weeks gestation. This fetus measures 14.5 cm. in crown-rump length, shows lacerations in the shoulder area, evisceration of the bowel through an abdominal laceration, and destruction of the skull and facila structures.” Janet’s uterus also contained “approximately 20 cc. of red-brown purulent and foul-smelling liquid with similar odor and color to an exudate on the endometrial surface.” Janet’s death attrubuted to septicemia due to “incomplete abortion, therapeutic, septic.”

An LA County grand jury indicted Neal on a felony manlsaughter charge in Janet’s death. The 1976 trial ended with a hung jury.

Sources: LA County Coroner Case No. 71-9846 and LA County
Superior Court Case No A310874

 

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Legal Abortion Death: “Kelly,” 19 (Complications of Anesthesia)

Center for Reproductive and Sexual Health (“CRASH”) was the model abortion clinic — a published review of their earliest patient records, published by Bernard Nathanson, played a key role in “proving the safety of legal outpatient abortion.”

On August 10, 1988, 19-year-old K.B. (due to confidentiality, the public record documents do not give the patient’s name) was given anesthesia for a safe, legal 14-week abortion. Since Life Dynamics calls her “Kelly” on their “Blackmun Wall” of women killed by abortion, I will refer to her as Kelly as well.

Shortly after the procedure, she showed signs of distress, but emergency measures were not instituted for almost an hour. Kelly was transported to Cabrini Medical Center where she was pronounced dead from complications of anesthesia.

After Kelly’s death, the health department investigated and found a mystery: Kelly’s chart listed her post-operative condition as “pink, responsive, alert,” even though she had gone into full cardio-respiratory arrest by the time indicated on the assessment. They learned that the note had been entered into the chart before the abortion was even performed.

The inspectors noted that CRASH “did not employ proper monitoring equipment or procedures,” “had no working EKG machine,” and didn’t have a cardiac defibrillator. They noted that no one on staff was qualified to perform CPR. No one on staff was qualified to administer anesthesia, and they did not use proper procedures or equipment. Anesthesia was administered “by eye,” with no means of accurately measuring the dose. Dosage was estimated to be twice that recommended in the procedure manual.

The operating rooms were found to be ill-lit, and there was no soap or paper towels at the scrub sink. The scrub sinks were stained, the walls and floors dirty, trash was stored in the scrub room. There were red make-up stains on the oxygen masks and nitrous oxide masks, dusty tubing on the suction machines, and blood on the wheels of the operating table.

CRASH had no documentation verifying the credentials or qualifications of medical director David Gluck. Gluck had been previously convicted of felony charges related to the sale of 48,000 Diluadid tablets to pay off gambling debts. His license had actually been revoked two months before K.B.’s death, but had been restored by judicial stay.

There was no evidence at the investigation two weeks after Kelly’s death that Gluck had reviewed her chart, or the charts of 18 other patients identified as having suffered complications.

The state closed CRASH for 60 days, but it never re-opened.

Dr. Gluck went on to perform the fatal abortion on Alerte Desanges in 1994.

Sources: New York Health Department Order No. 83383136, Case No. 11097; Associated Press 9/30/88; New York Medical Board Statement of Charges and other documents, Calendar No. 12022 & 11018.

By Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Diane Boyd, 19 (Fatal Drug Interaction)

Nineteen-year-old Diane lived in a state institution for the mentally handicapped. There, she was beaten and raped in July of 1981, and was later discovered to be pregnant.

Diane’s mother signed a consent form. The abortion was performed October 22, 1981. Diane died the next day.

According to suits later filed by Diane’s mother, RHS staff and abortionist Robert Crist did not check for possible drug interactions before giving Diane valium and sublimaze.

These drugs evidently reacted with Diane’s usual medication, thorazine, causing her to stop breathing. Diane’s mother said that the clinic lacked heart monitoring equipment or resuscitation equipment.

Diane was not the last woman to die after abortion by Crist. Seventeen-year-old Latatchie Veal bled to death after an abortion by Crist in 1991. Twenty-two-year-old Nichole Williams died of DIC (disseminated intravascular coagulopathy) after an abortion by Crist in 1997.

Fourteen-year-old Sandra Kaiser committed suicide after a 1984 abortion at RHS, performed without her mother’s knowledge or consent.

Source: St. Louis City Circuit Court Case 812-11077

From Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Teresa Causey, 17 (Hemorrhage Caused by Uterine Perforations)

Teresa clutched her mother’s hand during her safe and legal abortion by Joe Wesley McDaniel on December 3, 1988. Her mother later said that 17-year-old Teresa’s last words were, “Oh, mama, mama, it hurts so much!” Then she lost consciousness on the abortion table.

When McDaniel was unable to awaken her, he tried smelling salts, slapped her face, then tried to reach another doctor before finally calling an ambulance.

Teresa had two perfortions of her uterus and two lacerated veins. She died of massive hemorrhage the day of her abortion.

An investigation found that McDaniel had been operating in an unlicensed facility, and that he had broken the law requiring abortions after 13 weeks be done in a hospital; Teresa had been 15 weeks pregnant.

No charges were pressed against McDaniel for Teresa’s death, the illegal abortion, or the unlicensed facility. Teresa left behind two children.

Sources: Macon Telegraph and News 12-5-88; Associated Press 12-5-88, 1-26-89, 11-2-89

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Margaret Paula Clodfelter, 19 (Infection Caused by Incomplete Abortion and Uterine Perforation)

Margaret Paula Clodfelter was 19 years old when she had a safe and legal abortion at Richmond Medical Center For Women on June 2, 1989.

The abortion was performed by William Fitzhugh.

After she was discharged from the clinic, Margaret had pain and bleeding. She called the facility to consult with them, but they did not tell her that she needed any further care.

On June 4, she sought treatment at a hospital, where she was diagnosed with retained fetal tissue and a perforated uterus. She underwent a D&C.

She developed infection, so doctors performed a hysterectomy. Their efforts were in vain. Margaret died on June 16, 1989.

She left behind a husband and a one-year-old son.

Sources: Richmond City Circuit Court Case No. LU-441-1, Virginia Death Certificate #89-020384; Life Dynamics “Blackmun Wall”‘ The Abortion Injury Report, April 1995, page 2

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Sophie McCoy, 17 (Perforated Uterus and Infection)

On September 17, 1990, 17-year-old Sophie went to the office of National Abortion Federation member Abu Hayat.

Sophie was accompanied by her mother and by the husband of the operator of a facility identified as “the Willoughby Avenue Clinic.” She had been referred to him, but medical board documents do not say by whom.

Sophie and her mother returned to Hayat’s office the next day and paid $300 for the safe, legal abortion. Sophie was given intravenous medications which put her to sleep. She was kept about four hours and discharged with another prescription for antibiotics.

That evening, Sophie was bleeding, had abdominal pain, and was having trouble breathing.

The next day, September 19, she was taken to a hospital, reporting vaginal bleeding, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Dr. Harding, who treated her, discovered that Sophie had a perforated uterus and serious sepsis. An emergency hysterectomy was performed, but Sophie developed disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (a clotting disorder) and septic shock.

Sophie died on September 26. She left a one-year-old son motherless.

After Sophie’s death, Hayat originally denied having treated her at all. But Sophie’s mother identified Hayat by name and from a photograph.

While continuing to deny having treated Sophie, Hayat told one of the physicians who had tried to save her life that she had expelled a fetus at home and come to him for treatment, whereupon he’d sent her to the hospital. But Margie, an employee of his, recognized Sophie from a photo and said that Hayat had indeed treated the girl on two occasions. Margie added that after the second visit, Sophie’s mother had called, hysterical and crying. Margie further said that she had seen medical records for Sophie at the facility, and that Hayat had argued with the referring clinic about payments for Sophie’s treatment.

The case was reported to the district attorney and the New York Health Department, but nobody took any action against Hayat until he pulled the arm off an infant during an abortion attempt in 1991.

(Sources: New York Daily News 11/21/91; Washington Times 11/21/91; New York Post 11/21/91, 11/22/91; New York Times 11/22/91, 11/23/91, 11/24/91; New York Department of Health Case No. BPMC-92-13-A, Medical Board Determination and Order)

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Laniece Dorsey, 17 (Complications of Anesthesia)

Seventeen-year-old Laniece Dorsey underwent a safe and legal abortion at a Family Planning Associates Medical Group facility in Orange County, California, on February 6, 1986. FPA is a National Abortion Federation member facility.

Laniece lapsed into a coma, was transferred to a nearby hospital, and died later that day.

The Orange County Sheriff’s Department medical examiner blamed the death on cardiorespiratory arrest due to the anesthesia, although he also found “a thick adherent layer of fibrinous material containing moderate numbers of inflammatory infiltrates” in Laniece’s uterus.

Laniece wasn’t the first or last young woman to die from abortion at a facility owned by FPA head honcho Edward Campbell Allred. Others include:

* Denise Holmes, age 24, 1970
* Patricia Chacon, age 16, 1984
* Mary Pena, age 43, 1984
* Josefina Garcia, age 37, 1985
* Joyce Ortenzio, age 32, 1988
* Tami Suematsu, age 19, 1988
* Susan Levy, age 30, 1992
* Deanna Bell, age 13, 1992
* Christina Mora, age 18, 1994
* Kimberly Neil, 2000
* Chanelle Bryant, age 22, 2004

Allred’s facilities remain members of the National Abortion Federation despite these deaths.

Sources: Orange County Sheriff-Coroner Case No. 86-0682-AK and Orange County Superior Court Case No. 51-04-15

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Legal Abortion Death: Maureen Espinoza, 16 (Uterine Perforation)

Life Dynamics lists 16-year-old Maureen Espinoza on their “Blackmun Wall” of women killed by legal abortions.

Citing an article in the San Antonio Express-News dated April 24, 1997, LDI notes:

# Maureen’s abortion was performed at a doctor’s office in San Antonio on March 28, 1997.
# The abortionist punctured Maureen’s uterus, but took no note of the complication.
# Maureen was admitted through the emergency room at NE Baptist Hospital on April 3.
# She underwent two surgeries to try to save her life.
# She died on April 15, 1997.

LDI’s source: “ME’s office verifies teen died from legal abortion,” San Antonio Express-News, April 24, 1997

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Christina Goesswein, 19 (Embolism after Heavy Bleeding)

19-year-old Christina Goesswein, (“Patient A” in medical board documents) was almost 23 weeks pregnant when she went to the office of Dr. Braz Bortot to get a safe and legal abortion. Dr. Bortot referred her to Dr. Moshe Hachamovitch in Bronx, New York.

Christina went to the office of Dr. Hachamovitch on October 17, 1990, and the first part of the three-day abortion procedure was started that day. She was sent home and told to return the following day to have her cervix dilated even further for the abortion, which would take place on the 19th.

She came back on the 18th and had more laminaria inserted then returned home. That evening, her boyfriend called the doctor’s office because Christina was having cramping. He was told to give her pain medicine.

Christina’s boyfriend called again several hours later because he felt that she was running a fever, but Christina told Dr. Hachamovitch’s employee who was taking call that evening that she was okay.

Early in the morning of the 19th, the boyfriend called the employee again because Christina was experiencing heavy bleeding, cramping and vomiting. Christina stated that she felt that she was in labor. The employee instructed Christina to go to Hachamovitch’s office where she and the doctor would meet her.

They all met at the office some time between 3:00 and 4:00 a.m. After arriving at the office, Christina lost control of her bowels. Hachamovitch then delivered her 24-week fetus in one piece.

Because Christina was not recovering as she should have, Dr. Hachamovitch decided to admit her to an area hospital, but before this could be done, Christina quit breathing and her heart stopped.

Somebody called 911 at about 4:20 a.m., and Dr. Hachamovitch began CPR. Christina was taken to a Bronx hospital where she was pronounced dead at 6:11 a.m. on October 19, due to an amniotic fluid embolism.

Hachamovitch’s license was suspended over his false documentation regarding administration of oxygen, and the Christina’s blood loss.

In its documents, the medical board notes that Hachamovitch failed to record “identity of the individual who performed and interpreted a sonogram of Patient A;” “failed to record the size and type of laminaria;” “failed to properly address the possibility that Patient A might require emergency medical care near her home” in the course of the two days between the insertion of laminaria on October 17 and the scheduled performance of an abortion on October 19;” “made no effort to provide for more local and immediate medical care for Patient A at or about 3:05 a.m. on October 19, when he learned that Patient A was experiencing heavy bleeding, vomiting and severe cramps.”

The board faulted Hachamovitch for doing an abortion “in the face of heavy bleeding, severe cramps and vomiting and involuntary bowel movements.” “Respondent failed to arrange for Patient A to be taken to a hospital before performing any procedure on her so that her condition could be properly managed;” “performed the abortion and D&E without proper monitoring and resuscitative equipment;” “failed to adequately prepare the patient for foreseeable complications;” “failed to have a licensed physician or certified nurse anesthetist present during the surgery…;” “inappropriately sedated Patient A.”

“Once Patient A went into cardiopulmonary arrest Respondent failed to properly attempt her resuscitation.” The board also found fault with Hachamovitch because he did not “describe adequately” the procedure used to terminate the pregnancy;” “failed to perform and/or record the findings of a gross examination of Patient A’s uterine contents immediately post-abortion;” “intentionally represented in his record for patient A that she received continuous oxygen by mask despite knowing that this was untrue;” “intentionally represented in his record that Patient A had no bleeding at all despite knowing that this was untrue.”

Note: Hachamovitch had killed or maimed women before, but no action had been taken against him and he went on to kill Christina.

The medical board had already slapped him down for letting Luz Rodriguez bleed to death in 1986. He was allowed to continue to practice, and to cause Christina’s death. Even then, he wasn’t stopped. He let Tanya Williamson stop breathing and die in his recovery room in 1996.

Not only did Hachamovitch kill patients directly with his own quackery. He owned and oversaw abortion mills elsewhere in the country, and they were just as poorly run as the one in New York.

In Texas, Jammie Garcia died of a massive infection in 1994 after a botched abortion in Hachamovitch’s filthy mill. And in Arizona, Hachamovitch gave free rein to John Biskind, who let two patients bleed to death: Lisa Bardsley in 1995, and Lou Anne Herron in 1998. (Biskind’s license wasn’t revoked until 1998 — after he was convicted of manslaughter in Lou Ann’s death.)

As for Hachamovitch, he simply let his New York and Texas licenses expire in the late 1990s — when he was already in his 60s and due for retirement anyway. His Arizona license wasn’t revoked until 2004, over the New York disciplinary actions (which hadn’t been enough to get his New York license yanked) and the way he allowed his Arizona mill to be operated. The situation had originally been brought to the attention of the board in 1998.

Sources: New York State Board For Professional Medical Conduct No. 93-127; State Board of New York Statement of Charges September 16, 1992; “History of trouble at clinics,” Arizona Republic, January 17, 1999; United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Docket No. 97-9065; “Clinic head faces complaints,” Arizona Republic July 15, 1998

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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Legal Abortion Death: Michelle Madden,18 (Infection Due To Incomplete Abortion)

Eighteen year old Michelle Madden, a coed, sought a safe and legal abortion from O.B. Evans at Family Planning Medical Center of Mobile, Alabama. It was performed on November 18, 1986. Michelle had been taking medication for epilepsy, and a doctor had told her that her baby would have birth defects.

When Michelle’s parents arrived at the college to take her home for Thanksgiving, the house mother had sad news for them. Three days after the abortion, Michelle had collapsed. She was taken to the hospital, where doctors found a leg bone, two pieces of skull, and some placenta still in Michelle’s uterus. The surgery to save her life was too late. Sepsis had already set in, and Michelle died November 24, three days after she was admitted. According to FindLaw, she bled to death.

Her parents sued Evans and the facility, and in 1991 a jury awarded them $10 million in damages. Evans appealed on the grounds that this would “devastate him financially”, because his malpractice insurance would only cover $1 million. During the appeal, the parties agreed to settle for $5 million, with the insurance company paying the entire amount. Evans then sued his insurance company for not having settled with the family for $1 million prior to the trial, thus subjecting him to “emotional distress, humiliation, damage to his reputation, and loss of business” — such “emotional distress”, he asserted, was “so severe that no reasonable person could be expected to endure it.”

Interesting, that the lawsuit, and not the needless death of an 18-year-old girl who had trusted him, is what caused Evans such emotional distress. Though, of course, he had nobody to sue for that other than himself.

Sources: Mobile Press Register 6/6/91, 6/16/91; FindLaw, Evans vs. Mutual Assurance

Credit: Christina Dunigan

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